Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya – Burung hantu terdiri dari berbagai spesies dan penyebarannya sangat luas ke beberapa benua. Masing-masing spesies burung hantu memiliki suara khas tersendiri. Juga, antara burung tua dan muda, jantan dan betina kadang berbeda secara signifikan.
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Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 1
Tyto tenebricosa – Greater Sooty Owl – Adult in flight – January 2000
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© Deane P. Lewis
Juvenile – 2 weeks after fledging, Dandenong Ranges Victoria, 1989.
Edited – gap between calls was longer than 1min.
© Ed McNabb
Tyto multipunctata – Lesser Sooty Owl – Typical call – Bomb whistle
© John Young
© John Young
Female at nest – Female at nest calling to male
© John Young
Tyto novaehollandiae – Australian Masked Owl – Typical Call, female – Dark phase female, Healesville, Victoria, October 1988
Edited, shortened gap between calls.
© Ed McNabb
Tyto rosenbergii – Celebes Barn Owl, Sulawesi Masked Owl – Typical Call – Dumoga Bone, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Tyto alba – Common Barn Owl – Pair Calling – Mid-August, Peck’s Lake. Edited, original gap between calls 20sec.
© Doug Von Gausig
Twittering – Recorded at Elkhorn Slough, Central California
© Doug Von Gausig
Typical Call – Recorded at Prescott, Arizona
© Doug Von Gausig
Chicks Begging – Australia
© John Young
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 2
Tyto longimembris – Eastern Grass Owl – Female at nest – Female at nest accepting food from male
© John Young
© John Young
Phodilus badius – Oriental Bay Owl, Asian Bay Owl – Typical Call – Pasoh, Malaysia
© Dave Farrow
Otus sagittatus – White-fronted Scops Owl – Typical Call – Kaengkrajarn National Park, Thailand
© Vetida Pongpanit
Otus spilocephalus – Mountain Scops Owl, Spotted Scops Owl – Typical male – Bhutan
© Dave Farrow
Male – Responding to playback – Taiwan
© Wayne Hsu
Otus bakkamoena – Indian Scops Owl – Typical Call (male?) – North east India
© Bruce Marcot
Otus lettia – Collared Scops Owl – Typical calls – Thailand
© Dave Farrow
Typical Call – Hong Kong
© Hong Kong Bird Watching Society
Otus senegalensis – African Scops Owl – Typical call – Yemen
© Dave Farrow
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 3
Otus scops – Common Scops Owl, Eurasian Scops Owl – Typical Call –
© Brinzal
Chick –
© Brinzal
Typical Call – Russia
© Jevgeni Ekimov
Otus flammeolus – Flammulated Owl – Typical Call – Douglas-fir/oak forests, Klamath Mountains, NW California
© Bruce Marcot
Otus magicus – Moluccan Scops Owl – Territorial Call – Halmahera, Indonesia
© Dave Farrow
Otus elegans – Ryukyu Scops Owl, Elegant Scops Owl – Typical Male – Lanyu Island (Otus elegans botelensis)
© Lars Koerner
Typical Male – Responding to imitation during the day – Taiwan
© Wayne Hsu
Otus manadensis – Celebes Scops Owl, Sulawesi Scops Owl, Magic Scops Owl – Duet – (Female is higher pitched)
© Lars Koerner
Territorial Call – Lore Lindu, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Otus insularis – Seychelles Scops Owl, Bare-legged Scops Owl – Male –
© Lars Koerner
Otus pembaensis – Pemba Scops Owl – Typical calls –
© Andrew Perkin
Megascops kennicottii – Western Screech Owl – Male A song – Mixed hardwood-conifer, Klamath Mountains, NW California
© Bruce Marcot
Call B song – Mixed hardwood-conifer, Klamath Mountains, NW California
© Bruce Marcot
Megascops asio – Eastern Screech Owl – A-song –
© John Feith
B-song – Ithaca, New York, U.S.A.
© Lang Elliott
A-song – Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
© Lucie Brisebois
Megascops trichopsis – Whiskered Screech Owl, Spotted Screech Owl – Typical call – Mountains south of Patagonia, Arizona, January 1997
© Greg Clark
Soft, hollow hoot – Mountains south of Patagonia, Arizona, January 1997
© Greg Clark
Megascops choliba – Tropical Screech Owl A-song – Peru
© Lars Koerner
Typical A-calls – Goiania, Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 4
Megascops watsonii – Northern Tawny-bellied Screech Owl – Typical Call, medium pace – (Unverified) Recorded near Manaus, Brazil
© Lars Koerner
Megascops nudipes – Puerto Rican Screech Owl – Typical Call –
© Mark Oberle
Bubo virginianus – Great Horned Owl – Pair calling – Mid-march night at Peck’s Lake
© Doug Von Gausig
Nocturnal Shriek – Owlet calling for food
© Tom Guenin
Harnk – April 12, 1998 – time between calls compressed.
© Greg Clark
Typical Call – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota.
© Karla Bloem
Typical Call – Wild Female “Wheezy”, Houston, Minnesota.
© Karla Bloem
Typical Male – Wild Male “Victor”, Houston, Minnesota.
© Karla Bloem
Excited – Wild Male “Victor”, Houston, Minnesota.
© Karla Bloem
Typical Female – Wild Female “Virginia”, Houston, Minnesota.
© Karla Bloem
Hoo-hoo-hoo – Wild Male “Victor”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 5
Annoyed Chitters – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Clucking at Nest – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Emphatic Hoot – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Hisses – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Screaming Chitters – Captive Female “Alice”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Squawks – Wild Male “Victor”, Houston, Minnesota
© Karla Bloem
Nervous Squawks – Goiania, Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Bubo bubo – Eurasian Eagle Owl – Typical Male Call –
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
Alarmed –
© Brinzal
Chick –
© Brinzal
Courtship – Captive pair, Feb. 1983. Includes “cuckling” by male during ritual feeding.
© Vadim Lapushkin
Aggression – Captive pair, Feb. 1983. Whistling aggression to recordist during courtship.
© Vadim Lapushkin
Courtship – Captive pair, February 1983.
© Vadim Lapushkin
Bubo africanus – Spotted Eagle Owl, African Eagle Owl – Typical Call –
© Paolo Taranto
© Paolo Taranto
Bubo scandiacus – Snowy Owl – Typical Calls –
© Unknown
Scotopelia peli – Pel’s Fishing Owl – Wail Call (?) – Possibly female, Luilaka River, Salonga National Park, central Dem. Rep. Congo
© Bruce Marcot
Strix ocellata – Mottled Wood Owl – Typical Call – Shivalik Hills, foothills of Himalayas, Dehra Dun, North India
© Bruce Marcot
Strix leptogrammica – Brown Wood Owl – Typical Calls – India. (listen for the rarely heard introductory note on the second call)
© Bruce Marcot
Strix aluco – Eurasian Tawny Owl – Typical Male –
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
Chick –
© Brinzal
Typical Call – Northwest England
© Lee Paterson
Typical Call – Hardwood forest, north of Paris, France
© Bruce Marcot
Cree-ick call – Probably female, Hardwood forest, north of Paris, France
© Bruce Marcot
Typical Calls – Hardwood forest, north of Paris, France
© Bruce Marcot
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 6
Strix occidentalis – Spotted Owl – Typical Call –
© Unknown
Strix varia / occidentalis – Hybrid Species – Hybrid Call – Call of a Hybrid Barred / Spotted Owl (Strix varia / occidentalis)
© Janice Reid
Male hybrid location call – Olympic National Park, Washington, USA.
© Keith Bagnall
Male hybrid location call – Olympic National Park, Washington, USA.
© Keith Bagnall
Strix varia – Barred Owl, Hoot Owl – Typical Call – East Texas
© Kevin Rawson
Call Variation – East Texas
© Kevin Rawson
Hoo-wah calls – East Texas, July 15, 2006
© Kevin Rawson
Screams – Recorded while Owls in flight
© John Feith
Strix hylophila – Rusty-barred Owl, Brazilian Owl – Call – Nova Friburgo, Brazil
© Renato B. Pineschi
Strix rufipes – Rufous-legged Owl – Call variation –
© Felix Vidoz
© Felix Vidoz
© Felix Vidoz
© Felix Vidoz
Call variation – January 1994 (mid-summer)
© Felix Vidoz
Call variation – June 1998, Solo Individual, responding to playback
© Felix Vidoz
Call variation – Responding to playback
© Felix Vidoz
Strix uralensis – Ural Owl – Typical Male – Kishert district, 1995-06-15
© Vadim Lapushkin
Adult Alarm Call – Chaikovsky district, Russia, 1998-05-28
© Vadim Lapushkin
Female Contact & Male Territorial Calls – Chaikovsky district, Russia, 1998-05-28
© Vadim Lapushkin
Fledglings – 70 days old, Kishert district, 1999-08-11
© Vadim Lapushkin
Strix nebulosa – Great Gray Owl, Lapland Owl, Lapp Owl – Typical Male –
© Unknown
© Ilkka Heiskanen
Adult alarm call near young – Uinsky District, Perm, Russia, 08-08-2003
© Vladimir Kazakov
Strix woodfordii – African Wood Owl – Typical Call – Male (probably) – western Democratic Republic of the Congo
© Bruce Marcot
Typical Call – Possibly female – northwestern Zimbabwe
© Bruce Marcot
Strix virgata – Mottled Owl – Typical Call – Costa Rica, 17th June, 1999
© Doug Von Gausig
Strix nigrolineata – Black and White Owl – Call – El Pizote, Costa Rica, 22nd June 1999
© Doug Von Gausig
Strix huhula – Black-banded Owl – Typical Call – Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Pulsatrix perspicillata – Spectacled Owl – Typical Call – Costa Rica
© Jorge F. Corrales
Threat Call, female – El Gavilan, Costa Rica, June 1999
© Doug Von Gausig
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 7
Surnia ulula – Northern Hawk Owl – Typical Call –
© Unknown
Glaucidium brodiei – Collared Owlet, Collared Pygmy Owl – Typical Call – Thailand
© Dave Farrow
Call during day – Taiwan
© Wayne Hsu
Glaucidium perlatum – Pearl-spotted Owlet – Typical Call, Part 1 – Namibia
© Dave Farrow
Typical Call, Part 2 – Given after part 1 and a short pause
© Dave Farrow
Glaucidium californicum – Northern Pygmy Owl – Typical Call (male?) – Douglas-fir forests of NW California
© Bruce Marcot
Typical Call (female?) – East of Monterrey, California
© Doug Von Gausig
Glaucidium palmarum – Colima Pygmy Owl – Typical Call, male –
© Lars Koerner
Glaucidium mooreorum – Pernambuco Pygmy Owl – Typical Call – October 1990
© Galileu Coelho
Glaucidium brasilianum – Ferruginous Pygmy Owl – Typical Call – Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Glaucidium ridgwayi – Ridgway’s Pygmy Owl – Typical Call – G. r. cactorum
© Doug Von Gausig
Glaucidium radiatum – Barred Jungle Owlet – Typical Call – North-eastern India
© Bruce Marcot
Glaucidium castanonotum – Chesnut-backed Owlet – Typical Male – Sri Lanka
© Dave Farrow
Micrathene whitneyi – Elf Owl – Typical Call –
© Greg Clark
© Greg Clark
Athene noctua – Little Owl – Typical Call, male –
© Brinzal
Excited –
© Brinzal
© Steenuilgroningen
© Steenuilgroningen
Young at nest – Boltiere city, North Italy, July 2005
© Marco Mastrorilli
Athene cunicularia – Burrowing Owl – Typical Male –
© Unknown
Courtship calls? – Goiania, Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Alarmed / Defensive Call – Goiania, Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Aegolius funereus – Boreal Owl, Tengmalm’s Owl – Male territorial song –
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
Aegolius acadicus – Northern Saw-whet Owl – Typical Call –
© John Feith
Typical Call – north-western California
© Bruce Marcot
Ninox rufa – Rufous Owl – Typical Male –
© Unknown
Ninox strenua – Powerful Owl, Great Hawk Owl – Typical Male – Engadine, NSW, April 2004
© Richard Jackson
Typical Female – Engadine, NSW, April 2005
© Richard Jackson
Female Single Hoot – Ferntree Gully National Park, Victoria, April 1981
© Ed McNabb
10 week old Chick Begging – Olinda State Forest, Victoria, October 1979
© Ed McNabb
Ninox connivens – Barking Owl, Winking Owl – Typical Call, female – Chiltern, Victoria, January 1982
© Ed McNabb
© John Young
Female at nest calls to male –
© John Young
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 8
Screams – Chiltern, Victoria, January 1982
© Ed McNabb
Juvenile Trilling – Pilliga Forest, N.S.W.
© Matthew Stanton
Juvenile Begging? – Chiltern, Victoria, January 1982
© Ed McNabb
Ninox boobook – Boobook Owl, Spotted Hawk Owl – Typical Call – Engadine, NSW, 2003-10-03
© Richard Jackson
© John Young
Ninox scutulata – Brown Hawk Owl, Oriental Hawk Owl – Pre-Call ‘Cooing’ – Chitwan, Nepal
© Dave Farrow
Typical Call – Southern Primorski Krai in the Russian Far East
© Bruce Marcot
Ninox affinis – Andaman Hawk Owl – Typical Call – South Andaman
© Dave Farrow
Ninox ochracea – Ochre-bellied Hawk Owl – Male territorial calls – Dumogo Bone, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Ninox squamipila – Moluccan Hawk Owl, Indonesian Hawk Owl – Typical Calls (Duet?) – Halmahera, Indonesia (N. s. hypogramma)
© Dave Farrow
Ninox natalis – Christmas Island Hawk Owl – Barking Call –
© Richard Hill
Ninox punctulata – Speckled Hawk Owl – Typical Calls – Lore Lindu, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Pre-call 1 – Often precedes Typical call – Lore Lindu, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Pre-call 2 – Often precedes Typical call – Lore Lindu, Sulawesi
© Dave Farrow
Asio clamator – Striped Owl – Juvenile calling parent for food – Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Jenis-jenis burung hantu dan suaranya 9
Agitated – Brazil
© Nunes D’Acosta
Asio otus – Long-eared Owl – Typical Male –
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
Young – Brembo river, Bergamo, North Italy, July 2005
© Marco Mastrorilli
Fledged young – France
© Vivienne Lucas
Asio flammeus – Short-eared Owl – Typical Male –
© Brinzal
© Brinzal
Sumber: http://www.owlpages.com
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